Performance nutrition.
π Why Proper Nutrition Is Important
for
Young Hockey Players
π
1. Enhances Game Performance
Eating the right foods provides energy for sprints, fast reactions, and endurance across periods. Without proper fuel, players may feel sluggish or unfocused mid-game.
2. Supports Faster Recovery
After a hard game, your muscles need nutrients to repair. Recovery meals help reduce soreness and get you ready for the next practice or game.
3. Builds Strength and Endurance
As young athletes grow, their bodies are building muscle, bone, and brain power. Nutritious foods like protein, whole grains, and healthy fats support healthy development and long-term performance.
4. Keeps Focus and Mood Steady
Blood sugar dips from poor eating can lead to irritability, poor focus, and fatigue. Balanced meals help you stay alert and energized both on and off the ice.
Why Eating Well days BEFORE the Game Matters
When your young athlete hits the ice, they need more than just skill β they need the energy to sprint, focus, hit, and recover. That energy is built in the days leading up to the game, not just the day of.
π Days Before the Game: Fuelling Up for Peak Performance
GOAL:
Stock up on energy (carbohydrates)
Support muscle recovery and growth (protein)
Stay hydrated (water and electrolytes)
π 1. Fill the Tank: Carbohydrates = Energy
π Carbs get stored in the muscles and liver as glycogen β your childβs "fuel tank" for fast-paced play.
Without enough carbs, athletes:
Tire out earlier in the game
Slow down and lose focus
Struggle with endurance in later periods
Top Carb Sources:
Whole grain bread, pasta, brown rice, oats
Fruit (bananas, apples, berries)
Potatoes, sweet potatoes
ποΈββοΈ 2. Build & Repair: Protein = Strength
π Protein helps repair muscle damage from practices and games.
Regular protein intake supports:
Muscle recovery
Growth during puberty
Strength and power on the ice
Top Protein Sources:
Chicken, turkey, fish, eggs
Greek yogurt, milk, cheese
Tofu, beans, lentils
πββοΈ 3. Stay Sharp: Hydration = Focus + Stamina
π Even slight dehydration can hurt reaction time, coordination, and energy.
Tips:
Drink water consistently throughout the day
Aim for pale yellow urine = hydrated
Limit sugary drinks and energy drinks
π 4. Consistency Wins: Eat 3 Meals + 1β2 Snacks Daily
πKeeping a steady intake of nutrients helps your child:
Maintain energy between meals
Avoid energy crashes at school or practice
Feel ready to go by game day
Sample Daily Schedule:
Breakfast: Oatmeal + fruit + eggs
Snack: Yogurt + granola
Lunch: Chicken wrap + veggies + apple
Snack: Smoothie or trail mix
Dinner: Pasta + meat sauce + salad
π― BOTTOM LINE:
Following simple guidelines will help your player show up energized, strong, and ready to compete.
π Game day performance starts DAYS before.
πFocus on balanced meals with whole carbs, lean protein, and water
π Game Day & Practice Day Nutrition
Why Timing Matters
β 1. Pre-Game Meal (2β3 Hours Before)
π Why this timing?
2β3 hours gives the body time to digest and absorb nutrients without leaving food sitting in the stomach.
This helps maximize energy while minimizing the risk of cramps, nausea, or βsloshy stomachβ during intense activity.
Ideal Nutrition Goals:
High in carbohydrates: To fuel the brain and muscles with glycogen.
Moderate protein: To prevent muscle breakdown.
Low fat and fiber: These slow digestion and can cause bloating or discomfort during play.
Example meals:
Chicken sandwich + applesauce + water
Pasta with tomato sauce + cooked carrots + fruit
Turkey wrap + low-fat yogurt + banana
π Pro Tip:
π If the game is early morning, a smaller meal 1β1.5 hours before (like toast with jam and yogurt) may be more practical, with a larger meal the night before.
π 2. Pre-Game Snack (30β60 Minutes Before)
π Why this timing?
Your athlete needs a final energy boost thatβs easy to digest.
This snack helps top off glycogen stores and maintain blood sugar during warm-up and early game play.
Nutrition goals:
Simple, quick-digesting carbs
Low in fat, protein, and fiber (to prevent tummy troubles)
Best options:
Banana
Applesauce pouch
Low-fat granola bar
A slice of toast with jam
Fig bar or small fruit smoothie
π§ Reminder:
π This isnβt the time for heavy foods like burgers, fries, or fried snacks β they can cause fatigue and upset stomach.
π₯€ 3. Hydration Throughout
π§ Hydration helps regulate body temperature, focus, reaction time, and muscle function.
Rule of thumb:
If your urine is light yellow, youβre hydrated.
If it's dark, drink more fluids.
π 4. Post-Game Recovery (Within 30β60 Minutes After)
This is known as the βrecovery windowβ β when the body is most ready to replenish energy and rebuild muscle.
Why itβs important:
Replaces muscle glycogen
Reduces soreness
Speeds up recovery for the next practice or game
Nutrition goals:
Carbs to refuel
Protein to rebuild
Fluids to rehydrate
Best recovery combos:
Chocolate milk + sandwich
Greek yogurt + granola + berries
Smoothie with banana + milk or protein
Hummus + pita + fruit
π Even if theyβre not super hungry right after the game, a small snack is better than nothing.
πA full meal can follow later.
Before the game
π Sip water in the hour leading up.
During the Game
π Water is best.
For long games or tournaments, electrolyte drinks (like diluted Gatorade) can help.
After the game
π Rehydrate with water or chocolate milk / diluted sports drink.
especially if there was a lot of sweating.
β Summary:
Game Day Timing Overview
When
What
Why
2β3 hours before
30β60 mins before
During
after
Balanced meal: high carb, moderate protein, low fat/fiber
Simple carb snack
Water or light electrolyte drink
Carb + protein snack
Energy, digestion, no cramps
Quick energy boost
Stay hydrated and focused
Recovery & repair muscles