Performance nutrition.

πŸ’ Why Proper Nutrition Is Important

for

Young Hockey Players

πŸ’

1. Enhances Game Performance

  • Eating the right foods provides energy for sprints, fast reactions, and endurance across periods. Without proper fuel, players may feel sluggish or unfocused mid-game.

2. Supports Faster Recovery

  • After a hard game, your muscles need nutrients to repair. Recovery meals help reduce soreness and get you ready for the next practice or game.

3. Builds Strength and Endurance

  • As young athletes grow, their bodies are building muscle, bone, and brain power. Nutritious foods like protein, whole grains, and healthy fats support healthy development and long-term performance.

4. Keeps Focus and Mood Steady

  • Blood sugar dips from poor eating can lead to irritability, poor focus, and fatigue. Balanced meals help you stay alert and energized both on and off the ice.

Why Eating Well days BEFORE the Game Matters

When your young athlete hits the ice, they need more than just skill β€” they need the energy to sprint, focus, hit, and recover. That energy is built in the days leading up to the game, not just the day of.

πŸ“… Days Before the Game: Fuelling Up for Peak Performance

GOAL:

  • Stock up on energy (carbohydrates)

  • Support muscle recovery and growth (protein)

  • Stay hydrated (water and electrolytes)

πŸ”‹ 1. Fill the Tank: Carbohydrates = Energy

πŸ‘‰ Carbs get stored in the muscles and liver as glycogen β€” your child’s "fuel tank" for fast-paced play.

  • Without enough carbs, athletes:

  1. Tire out earlier in the game

  2. Slow down and lose focus

  3. Struggle with endurance in later periods

  • Top Carb Sources:

  1. Whole grain bread, pasta, brown rice, oats

  2. Fruit (bananas, apples, berries)

  3. Potatoes, sweet potatoes

πŸ‹οΈβ€β™‚οΈ 2. Build & Repair: Protein = Strength

πŸ‘‰ Protein helps repair muscle damage from practices and games.

  • Regular protein intake supports:

  1. Muscle recovery

  2. Growth during puberty

  3. Strength and power on the ice

  • Top Protein Sources:

  1. Chicken, turkey, fish, eggs

  2. Greek yogurt, milk, cheese

  3. Tofu, beans, lentils

πŸ™‹β€β™‚οΈ 3. Stay Sharp: Hydration = Focus + Stamina

πŸ‘‰ Even slight dehydration can hurt reaction time, coordination, and energy.

  • Tips:

  1. Drink water consistently throughout the day

  2. Aim for pale yellow urine = hydrated

  3. Limit sugary drinks and energy drinks

🌞 4. Consistency Wins: Eat 3 Meals + 1–2 Snacks Daily

πŸ‘‰Keeping a steady intake of nutrients helps your child:

  • Maintain energy between meals

  • Avoid energy crashes at school or practice

  • Feel ready to go by game day

Sample Daily Schedule:

  • Breakfast: Oatmeal + fruit + eggs

  • Snack: Yogurt + granola

  • Lunch: Chicken wrap + veggies + apple

  • Snack: Smoothie or trail mix

  • Dinner: Pasta + meat sauce + salad

🎯 BOTTOM LINE:

Following simple guidelines will help your player show up energized, strong, and ready to compete.

πŸ‘‰ Game day performance starts DAYS before.

πŸ‘‰Focus on balanced meals with whole carbs, lean protein, and water

πŸ’ Game Day & Practice Day Nutrition

Why Timing Matters

βœ… 1. Pre-Game Meal (2–3 Hours Before)

πŸ‘‰ Why this timing?

  • 2–3 hours gives the body time to digest and absorb nutrients without leaving food sitting in the stomach.

  • This helps maximize energy while minimizing the risk of cramps, nausea, or β€œsloshy stomach” during intense activity.

Ideal Nutrition Goals:

  • High in carbohydrates: To fuel the brain and muscles with glycogen.

  • Moderate protein: To prevent muscle breakdown.

  • Low fat and fiber: These slow digestion and can cause bloating or discomfort during play.

Example meals:

  • Chicken sandwich + applesauce + water

  • Pasta with tomato sauce + cooked carrots + fruit

  • Turkey wrap + low-fat yogurt + banana

πŸ” Pro Tip:

πŸ‘‰ If the game is early morning, a smaller meal 1–1.5 hours before (like toast with jam and yogurt) may be more practical, with a larger meal the night before.

🍌 2. Pre-Game Snack (30–60 Minutes Before)

πŸ‘‰ Why this timing?

  • Your athlete needs a final energy boost that’s easy to digest.

  • This snack helps top off glycogen stores and maintain blood sugar during warm-up and early game play.

Nutrition goals:

  • Simple, quick-digesting carbs

  • Low in fat, protein, and fiber (to prevent tummy troubles)

Best options:

  • Banana

  • Applesauce pouch

  • Low-fat granola bar

  • A slice of toast with jam

  • Fig bar or small fruit smoothie

🧠 Reminder:

πŸ‘‰ This isn’t the time for heavy foods like burgers, fries, or fried snacks β€” they can cause fatigue and upset stomach.

πŸ₯€ 3. Hydration Throughout

πŸ’§ Hydration helps regulate body temperature, focus, reaction time, and muscle function.

Rule of thumb:

  • If your urine is light yellow, you’re hydrated.

  • If it's dark, drink more fluids.

🏁 4. Post-Game Recovery (Within 30–60 Minutes After)

This is known as the β€œrecovery window” β€” when the body is most ready to replenish energy and rebuild muscle.

Why it’s important:

  1. Replaces muscle glycogen

  2. Reduces soreness

  3. Speeds up recovery for the next practice or game

Nutrition goals:

  • Carbs to refuel

  • Protein to rebuild

  • Fluids to rehydrate

Best recovery combos:

  • Chocolate milk + sandwich

  • Greek yogurt + granola + berries

  • Smoothie with banana + milk or protein

  • Hummus + pita + fruit

πŸ•‘ Even if they’re not super hungry right after the game, a small snack is better than nothing.

πŸ‘‰A full meal can follow later.

Before the game

πŸ‘‰ Sip water in the hour leading up.

During the Game

πŸ‘‰ Water is best.

  • For long games or tournaments, electrolyte drinks (like diluted Gatorade) can help.

After the game

πŸ‘‰ Rehydrate with water or chocolate milk / diluted sports drink.

  • especially if there was a lot of sweating.

βœ… Summary:

Game Day Timing Overview

When

What

Why

2–3 hours before

30–60 mins before

During

after

Balanced meal: high carb, moderate protein, low fat/fiber

Simple carb snack

Water or light electrolyte drink

Carb + protein snack

Energy, digestion, no cramps

Quick energy boost

Stay hydrated and focused

Recovery & repair muscles